Black has just played ...b6. Find White's most active move.
The Main Line: ...d5, ...Nf6 and ...e6
Black's most solid setup
In this lesson you will learn
- How to set up against the classical ...d5, ...e6, ...♗d6 system
- What to do when Black plays ...c5 and ...♘c6
- When to take on c5 and when to keep the tension
- The ♘e5 plan in its purest form
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2.1 The Classical Setup
The most common answer to the London is a solid Queen's Gambit setup: ...d5, ...♘f6, ...e6 and ...♗d6. Black hopes to exchange the dark-squared bishops with ...♗d6 and then play ...c5 or ...e5.
Example 2.1 · The main line
Black offers to exchange the dark-squared bishops.
Both moves are good. With ♗g3 White keeps the bishop and is ready to recapture hxg3. Taking on d6 is also fine, but it gives Black an easy game. Most London players choose ♗g3.
2.2 Meeting ...c5
After ...c5 and ...♘c6, Black puts pressure on d4. Your c3–d4–e3 pyramid holds it comfortably. Now you choose a plan. With the knight on d2 you can play ♘e5, or prepare e4 with ♕e2.
Example 2.2 · ...♕c7 and the bishop exchange
Black puts the queen on c7 to support ...e5.
Here 10.dxc5 is a good moment to release the tension: after 10...♗xg3 11.hxg3 White's rook is active on the h-file and the c5-pawn can be supported with b4 or ♘b3. Avoid ♘e5 at the wrong moment: after ...♕c7 Black is ready to take on e5 and the c7-queen eyes the knight.
2.3 The Ne5 Plan
Example 2.3 · Knight to e5
Black prepares ...♗b7. This is the right moment for the knight jump.
With ...b6 Black has weakened the c6-square and the long diagonal. 10.♘e5 attacks c6 at once. If Black takes on e5, White recaptures with the d-pawn and gains space on the kingside; the knight on f6 must leave and the h7-pawn becomes a target. The alternative 10.e4 is also strong because Black's bishop on c8 is not developed yet.
Remember
- Against ...♗d6, play ♗g3 and keep your bishop.
- Your pyramid c3–d4–e3 holds d4 against ...c5 and ...♘c6.
- Look for ♘e5 when Black's pieces cannot challenge it at once.
- dxc5 is a good way to release the tension when Black's queen is on c7.
Exercises · Lesson 2
Each exercise comes from a real London position. Find the best move, then play it on the board.
Black plays ...c5 before ...♗d6. Support your d-pawn.
Black has just played 10...♕xg3. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 11...♕xg3. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 11...♕xg3. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 13...♕xg3. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 13...♗xd2. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 13...♕xe4. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 12...dxe4. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 10...♘h5. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 12...♘e5. How does White punish it?
Black has just played 7...e5. How does White punish it?