White has set up the Catalan. Play Black's main move.
Against the Catalan
Take on c4 and hold the pawn
In this lesson you will learn
- What the Catalan is: g3 and ♗g2
- The plan ...dxc4, ...a6 and ...b5
- Developing the bishop to b7 to fight the g2-bishop
- When White sacrifices the pawn
Every board on this page is live. Move the pieces by tapping or dragging, click any move in the lines to see that position, and press ↺ to start again.
9.1 The Catalan Bishop
In the Catalan, White fianchettoes the bishop on g2, aiming at Black's queenside. A good answer is to take on c4 and try to hold the pawn with ...a6 and ...b5, then develop the bishop to b7 to oppose White's bishop.
Example 9.1 · ...dxc4 and ...b5
White has castled. Black's d-pawn can take on c4.
Black takes on c4, gains time with ...a6 and ...b5 against the white queen, and puts the bishop on b7. The bishops on g2 and b7 face each other along the long diagonal. Black's next moves are ...♘bd7 and ...c5.
Example 9.2 · 7.♘e5
White can also try to win the pawn back with the knight.
Against 7.♘e5 Black strikes with 7...c5, opening the position. White will regain the pawn, but Black's pieces develop freely.
Remember
- Against the Catalan, take on c4.
- Use ...a6 and ...b5 to gain time against the queen.
- Put the bishop on b7 to oppose the g2-bishop.
- Then ...♘bd7 and ...c5.
Exercises · Lesson 9
Each exercise comes from a position in this repertoire. Find the best move, then play it on the board.
White has just played 10.♕xc7. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 10.♕xh7+. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 10.♘b5. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 10.♘e4. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 9.♘h4. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 9.♘g5. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 8.♘e4. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 9.♘c3. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 9.♗g5. How does Black punish it?
White has just played 9.♘e5. How does Black punish it?